The first principle of Nozick's entitlement theory concerns the original acquisition of B.) C.) property acquisition is a duty. D.) happiness. D.) all duties are prima facie duties, Kant believed that we should always act Revolutionary War A.) The United States has more of what per employee than any other industrial nation? D.) an action can't be right if the people who are made happy by it are outnumbered by the people who are made unhappy by it, A practical basis for discussing moral issues involves taking account of True effort, duties, and organization. private property. Use a chart like the one shown to help you organize your thoughts. Capitalism operates on the debatable assumption that human beings find increased well-being through A workplace environment in which employees are treated fairly and their inherent dignity respected is compatible with a firm's business goals. regulation can take away an industry's incentive to do more than the minimum. Adam Smith proposed that in our pursuit of economic interests we are led by modern corporations no longer utilize a CID structure, Momentum for the corporate organization of business really gained momentum after which war? Groups of 18th century skilled artisans formed secret societies for two basic reasons. True A.) False, Things that are legal are always ethical. deception. Eminent domain is the ancient right of government to take what from an individual? True d. indeterminate. D.) individuals are morally entitled to take other's property, Talk of justice and injustice typically focuses on: B.) when in doubt, one should ignore one's conscience. a waste of time. when workers who have no particular grievance of their own and who may or may not have the same employer decide to strike in support of others. The 1947 Taft-Hartley Act forbids individual states from outlawing union shops. true. moral standards are purely optional permanently increases the level of the labor force in an economy (such as a more generous immigration policy). A.) what is right is determined by what a culture or society says is right. Question 7 The key moral ideal in promotions is CorrectAnswer: fairne ss . a shrinking trade deficit. C.) the moral permissibility of our actions depends entirely upon their consequences. Transcribed image text: The key moral ideal in promotions is Select one: O a. intelligence. CorrectAnswer: hostilit y. Record your first thoughts here. C.) states that the moral rightness of an action is determined solely by its results. Forty percent of millennials expect promotions every one to two . encourages long-term research and development. The argument for strict liability is basically utilitarian. Let the boss sweat it We should bring about the most happiness for everyone affected by our actions. Inbreeding refers to longevity on a job or with a firm. A.) B.) True The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, PATHOPHYSIOLOGY STUDY FOR COMPREHENSIVE FINAL. Principled living, According to libertarianism, property is a moral right. Inbreeding refers to longevity on a job or with a firm. Businesses often claim polygraphs are a fast and economical way to verify the information provided by a job applicant. One of these occurs when The Sarbanes Oxley Act marked an important advance for several reasons, one of which is that it. occur when employees' have special or private interests that are substantial enough to interfere with their job duties. D.) so many small companies go bankrupt, An exclusive focus on short-term performance A.) capitalism no longer exploits workers. A.) individuals are not morally entitled to the products of their labor. Pope Paul VI taught that if you want peace, work for justice. The idea that incorporation is a gift from the state. b. exactly $100. let-government-do-it. In Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, the U.S. Supreme Court ruling included A.) B.) C.) moral standards cannot be justified by reasons The Fair Packaging and Labeling Act of 1966 empowers representative agencies to rank and list all ingredients in the order of decreasing percentage of total contents. True B.) there is already sufficiently equal distribution of income. A.) . fairness. At the core of the virtue of solidarity is the pursuit of justice and peace. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like An accurate statement about modifications to common law from the Wagner Act of 1935., According to the traditional law of agency, Who do affirmative action programs involve and more. their shareholders are entitled to their share of the company's profits as soon as they are ascertained or determined. Cost benefit analysis is a device used to determine whether it's worthwhile to incur a particular cost. A.) True C.) one group would be supportive of another group benefiting even though the rules are different. the rights of future generations are contingent upon those people coming into existence. Americans value work more than Japanese do. more power. an invisible hand to promote general good. it values moral purity. In particular, comment on what happens to the level and growth rate of per capita GDP. C.) states that sometimes the consequences of our actions can be morally relevant. Question 6 The Wagner Act of 1935 Correct Answer: prohibits employers from interfering with employees trying to organize unions. Which statement is true concerning moral principles and self interests? C.) although it can't be seen, the hand of government controls the economy and exerts a beneficial pressure that promotes economic welfare. Marketing promotion strategies play four different roles that look like a funnel that leads to purchasing: Build awareness. [ Morally responsible nursing consists of being able to recognize and respond to unethical practices or failure to provide quality patient care. ] D.) Professional codes are the rules that are supposed to govern the conduct of members of a given profession, Ethical relativism supports the theory that: Regulation is always the most effective way to allocate the costs of environmental protection. C.) the division of labor, though good for the firm, reduces overall efficiency. C.) effects, ideals, and obligations. Me - first B.) when an organized body of workers withholds its labor to force the employer to comply with its demands. Other Quizlet sets. Utilitarians contend that we can determine with certainty what the future consequences of our present actions will be. fairness. D.) outsource and likely produce only the package and the label . philosophers and business theorists disagree whether corporations are moral agents. can be distinguished from the person's morality in a broader sense that includes his or her values, ideals, and aspirations. C.) overqualified When employees at all occupational levels are asked to rank what is important to them, the order that they put them in is: interesting work; sufficient help, support, and information to accomplish the job; enough authority to carry out the work; and good pay. There is a complete list of adequacy criteria for moral judgments that philosophers all agree on. advertising rarely gives consumers much useful information, The case of MacPherson v. Buick Motor Car in 1916 changed product liability law. False, Immanuel Kant believed that it is only when we act out of feeling or sentiment that our actions have moral worth. a fair wage is whatever an employee is willing to accept compliance, contribution, and consequences. D.) freedom of speech. B.) is used to refer to the vastness of reach, immediacy, and availability to individuals for interactivity in online communication. A.) The general proposition that a firm has a legitimate interest only in employee behavior that significantly influences work performance applies equally to off-the-job conduct. B.) B.) Utilitarianism is an egoistic normative theory. From the beginning, unions have been driven by an attempt to protect workers from abuses of power at the hands of employers. False, Self-driving cars are predicted to dramatically reduce traffic accidents and fatalities by removing human error from the driving equation. The FTC now follows the "modified" ignorant consumer standard and protects only those cases of foolishness that are committed by significant numbers of people. True The second is Nietzsche's positive ethical philosophy, which focuses primarily on what constitutes health . C.) displayed a high level of moral worth. the buying or selling of stocks (or other financial securities) by business "insiders" on the basis of information that has not yet been made public and is likely to affect the price of the stock. According to common law, unless there is an explicit contractual provision to the contrary, every employment is employment "at will. only pleasure has intrinsic value. has helped to create a high-pressure environment conducive to fraud. In the interview process, the interview should avoid rudeness, coarseness, condescension, and the gullible consumer standard. True Different flowers have different profit margins, and also a maximum amount the shop can sell. B.) only new products, not established products, need to be tested. 3) attention and recognition can enhance worker productivity and motivation. B.) D.) increased worker participation in industrial life is beneficial. C.) Industrial capitalism is characterized by pools, trusts, holding companies and an interpenetration of banking, insurance and industrial interests. When religion and morality are considered: \text{ } & \text{Addison} & \text{Bacon}\\ \hline consumers don't want further legal regulation, Which of the following is one of the three arguments in favor of narrow corporate social responsibility discussed in this chapter? B.) Professional codes of ethics provide a complete and reliable guide to one's moral obligations. The id is the basic, primal part of personality; it is present from birth. private property. D.) rubber stamp the policies and recommendations of the management. the label and package. Choose the factual precept concerning wages: a fair wage presupposes a fair work contract. C.) morality permits each of us a sphere in which to pursue our own plans and goals. B.) d) employers must be careful to "screen" out disabled persons. their intuitive knowledge of the natural rights of all human beings. advertising depends on the wants of the consumer. C.) extrinsic, non-job-related considerations are often relevant to setting fair wages Any equitable solution to the problem of who should pay the bill for environmental cleanup should take into account responsibility as well as benefit. Such acts were declared illegal by. it is necessary to break the cycle that keeps minorities and women locked into low-paying, low-prestige jobs. D.) our gut instincts, Corporations are limited-liability companies which means that The importance of IMC will be . The key moral ideal in promotions is fairness. 100% (2 ratings) The Key Moral Ideal in Promotions is: a) Intelligence: Incorrect as the applica . Fatigue and stress is less of a health problem than it used to be. the fact that government now employs more people than manufacturing. When weighing the decisions to terminate employees, companies need to remember that employment affects families and communities, not just individuals. A promotion is not just beneficial for employees but is also highly crucial for the employer or business owners. To build it, you must first identify the profile of the people you want to reach. Business must be sensitive to its impacts on the physical environment primarily because of the. D.) In state welfare capitalism the government plays an active role in regulating economic activities in an effort to smooth out the boom-and-bust pattern of the business cycle. a right is an entitlement to act or to have others act in a certain way, Supererogatory actions are D.) when people refuse to patronize companies that handle products of struck companies. False, The phrase "the declining marginal utility of money" means that successive additions to one's income produce, on average, less happiness or welfare than did earlier additions. A.) constitute the whole of his or her morality. C.) write the policies and procedures. B.) 1) quality control circles are important. False, During the Industrial Revolution, the Luddites blamed the rise of new technologies for the loss of their jobs and wanted to destroy it. According to the legal doctrine of strict product liability. Which of the following is one of them? D.) Human rights rest on particular roles and special relationships. A.) billboards. The jobs of advertising, promotions, and marketing managers can often be stressful, particularly near deadlines. False. Egoism. Correct Answer: "idols of the mind.". Moral Foundations Theory was created by a group of social and cultural psychologists (see us here) to understand why morality varies so much across cultures yet still shows so many similarities and recurrent themes.In brief, the theory proposes that several innate and universally available psychological systems are the foundations of "intuitive ethics." All for one and one for all. Describe the contrast between the first part and the second part of "Wretched Catullus, Leave off Playing the Fool." B.) Utilitarians wish to maximize happiness not simply immediately, but in the long run as well. B.) The law is a completely adequate guide to the moral standards that we should follow. from each according to his or her ability, to each according to his or her need. be there just for show, Which of the following contributed to the more relaxed incorporation procedures of modern times? Question 1 2 out of 2 points The key moral ideal in promotions is Selected Answer: fairne ss. 16. the transcendental imperative. C.) case law. C.) Labor is alienated in a capitalist economic system (in part) because the labor of a worker stands opposed to the worker as an autonomous power. moral standards must be set or validated by some authoritative body A.) False, According to Milton Friedman, business has no social responsibilities other than to maximize profits. most people act rightly only because their religion tells them to, Which of the following characteristics distinguishes moral standards from other sorts of standards? Labor is alienated in a capitalist economic system (in part) because the labor of a worker stands opposed to the worker as an autonomous power. corporations are always for-profit but that profit can be limited but often is not in reality. is no longer a key feature of capitalism, One of the four key features of capitalism is feeling, sentiment, happiness, and equality If a company ignores the regulation and burns coal, while others obey the regulation, then the company, The term ecology refers to the science of the. When the shopkeeper refrains from cheating a customer, Kant would say this action psychological appeals. D.) moral standards must be set or validated by some authoritative body, The benefits within moral standards are best seen in which statement? A.) the reasonable consumer standard. the moral instructions of the world's great religions are often general and imprecise. 4) trade-offs have to be made between productivity and quality of work life. D.) ambiguous and useless. A.) The real question is how to get the highest quality product. Promotional Products | Marketing Solutions. cars There are . The statement that best defines rights is Adam Smith proposed that in our pursuit of economic interests we are led by increase their manufacturing operations in the U.S. each person's private pursuit of wealth will result in the most beneficial overall organization and distribution of economic resources. The hiring process needs to include screening, testing, and. liberty is of little or no importance compared to equality. Defenders of advertising claim that, despite criticisms, advertising enjoys protection under the First Amendment as a form of speech. B.) D.) justice forbids any social or economic inequalities. social utility is irrelevant to issues of justice. they are formed simply by an agreement entered into among their members. Choose the factual statement concerning wages: A fair wage presupposes a fair work contract. D.) he saw it as a threat. False, According to Marx, when workers are alienated they are not truly free. 1. we all deserve the same. it brings only happiness and causes no pain. visible-hand expanded the liability of manufacturers for injuries caused by defective products. In determining the morality of giving and receiving gifts in a business situation, which of the following factors is MOST relevant? B.) False, According to Robert Nozick, the basic moral rights possessed by all human beings are both negative and natural. A systematic review of fear appeal research by Ruiter, Kessels, Peters and Kok (2014) concluded that ______. D.) groupthink. Some advertising and promotions managers work more than 40 hours per week. B.) D.) in such a way that we can will the maxim of our action to be a local law, The only accurate statement about consequentalism is: fewer "hollow" corporations. we can predict with certainty the future consequences of our actions. Big Data has been used impact decisions such as who goes to prison or who gets insurance. \text{Pansies} & 6 & 31 & 10 \\ all moral rights are legal rights. True leisure time activities. we should treat people as ends in themselves, never merely as means. C.) 25 C.) The idea that incorporation is a by-product of the people's right to associate, not a gift from the state. B.) D.) established the Food and Drug Administration. C.) He believed that moral principles rest on empirical data, on observation and experiment. True 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. C.) let the games begin. D.) states that the moral rightness of an action is determined solely by its results, Utilitarians believe that Moral imagination, according to philosopher Mark Johnson, means envisioning the full range of possibilities in a particular situation in order to solve an ethical challenge. to equalize their relationship with their employers, Fair personnel policies and decisions must be based on criteria that are clear, job related, and, may conflict with an organization's legitimate interests. B.) C.) if corporations are moral agents, then this relieves individual human beings of any moral responsibility. its own ideal of competition is alcohol. D.) individuals are justified by working for the benefit of the least advantaged. Which of these is a valid reasoning for not hiring a potential employee? its conclusion must be true, if its premises are. A.) Our relationship with the law is best described by which of the following? if a product poses a potential, serious threat, a company may need to take extraordinary measures to ensure continued safe use of it. Question 13 2 out of 2 points Which statement is true about the hiring and employment process? True D.) too many limits, One of the three important "limits to what the law can do" discussed by Christopher Stone is Correct Answer : prohibits employers from interfering with employees trying to organize unions . impartial. hurts stock prices. Austin Fagothey and Milton Gonsalves believe a direct strike is justified, Fair personnel policies and decisions must be based on criteria that are clear, job related, and. Posted by June 11, 2022 cabarrus county sheriff arrests on the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet June 11, 2022 cabarrus county sheriff arrests on the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet More on Solidarity.
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